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GPS "Dilution Of Precision" (DOP) Maps



One of the principal factors affecting GPS accuracy is the satellite geometry, or how far apart in the sky are the visible GPS satellites. If spaced widely across the sky, you can get a more accurate determination of your position by trilateration than if they are “clumped” together. A measure of this geometric accuracy factor is the Dilution of Precision, or DOP; the lower the DOP, the more accurate your GPS position is likely to be (though there are many other factors that affect GPS accuracy beyond satellite geometry). Some more expensive GPS receivers can calculate and display DOP in the field, but most consumer-grade units don’t explicitly give the DOP, but factor it into their error estimates.

I’ve posted before about free programs from Trimble and Magellan that will calculate the DOP for any location at any time, and plot it over the course of a single day. But if all you want is a general indication of what the worst DOP at a specific location over the course of a day will be, or what it was in the past, the US Air Force’s GPS Operations Center publishes maps of both the continental United States and the world showing what the highest DOP (corresponding to the lowest accuracy) will be over a specified 24-hour period (click on the Performance Reports link near the top).

uclas_conus_dop

uclas_world_dop

The default map is for three days in the future, which is also the latest date available. But you can get maps for previous days, and one/two days in the future, in the Archived Reports section. The site also offers advisories about the current status of the GPS system, a FAQ, and useful links.

USGS Topo Maps, Aerial Imagery, And Scanned Maps On Your Garmin GPS!

Choose The Right Option For Your Garmin Handheld Model


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Actual screenshots from a Garmin Oregon!

G-Raster For The Garmin Colorado/Oregon/Dakota Series


“… great (tool) for creating custom maps ...”
GPS Tracklog Blog

“… easy as 1, 2, 3.”
gpsinformation.net

“Works great!”
GPSFix

"Holy crap; this looks amazing.”
GPSFileDepot

Click here for more info on G-Raster



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Actual screenshots from a Garmin 60Cx!

Moagu For The 60C(S)x, 76C(S)x, And Some eTrex Models


"... Moagu rocks! This really is revolutionary!"
GPS Tracklog Blog

Click here for more info on Moagu


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  3. Why Are My GPS Positions In The Wrong Place In Google Earth?
  4. G-Raster Updated: Raster Imagery In Garmin Handheld GPS Units
  5. One Final Look At GPS Positional Accuracy With SA Watch
  6. High-Res Garmin Topo Maps For CO, WY, and UT (also Argentina, Uruguay and Chile)
  7. Raster Maps On A TomTom GPS
  8. More Garmin Maps From Open Street Map Data
  9. Determining GPS Circular Error Of Probability (CEP)
  10. 1:24K Garmin Topos Now Available For Idaho
  11. A Look At OpenStreetMap's TIGER Data Exported To A Garmin GPS
  12. Positional Accuracy In Google Maps "My Maps" Vs. Google Earth
  13. Google Maps Search Interface For Garmin .img Maps
  14. New Garmin Map Links At The GPS File Depot
  15. Create Garmin-Compatible Raster KMZ Files From Georeferenced Imagery With G-Raster

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2 Responses to “GPS "Dilution Of Precision" (DOP) Maps”


  1. 1 RAJESH

    sir,
    i am experiencing problems in processing GPS data for 23 may 2008 , 24 may 2008 and 30 may 2008.can you provide me gdop plot at 10degree N 72degree E for 23 may 2008 , 24 may 2008 and 30 may 2008.
    else please guide me as where can i get it.
    thanks
    rajesh

  2. 2 Leszek Pawlowicz
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